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Interest Rate Policy
INTEREST RATE POLICY
1. Preface
Finlix Capital Private Limited (“Finlix” or the “Company“) is a Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC) incorporated under the Companies Act, 2013 and operates in accordance with the applicable guidelines, directions, circulars, and regulations issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), together with all other applicable laws governing financial institutions in India.
This Interest Rate Policy reflects the Company’s commitment to conducting its lending business in a fair, transparent, responsible, and customer-centric manner. It has been formulated in accordance with the RBI Guidelines on Fair Practices Code for NBFCs, including the directions requiring NBFCs to publicly disclose their approach to interest rate determination and risk-based pricing.
The Board of Directors has approved this Interest Rate Policy, which establishes the guiding principles and internal framework for determining interest rates, fees, and other charges applicable to the Company’s lending products.
Finlix is committed to ensuring that all lending decisions are made fairly, consistently, and transparently while balancing customer affordability, business sustainability, and prudent risk management.
This Policy shall be read together with all applicable RBI circulars, notifications, and regulatory directions. In the event of any inconsistency between this Policy and any applicable law or RBI regulation, the applicable law or regulatory direction shall prevail.
Any clarification relating to the interpretation or implementation of this Policy shall be referred to the Compliance Officer.
The Company primarily provides financing solutions including business loans, working capital loans, loan against property, purchase financing, and other credit facilities. Accordingly, the applicable interest rate shall vary depending upon the product category, customer profile, risk assessment, and market conditions.
2. Interest Rate Determination Framework
The interest rate applicable to each loan shall be determined individually based on a comprehensive evaluation of various commercial, financial, operational, and risk-related parameters.
The key factors considered while determining the applicable interest rate include:
a) Loan Tenure
Interest rates may vary depending upon the repayment tenure of the loan. Longer tenures generally involve relatively higher credit and market risks.
b) Nature and Purpose of the Loan
The pricing of each loan shall depend upon:
Type of loan product
Purpose of financing
Secured or unsecured nature of the facility
Industry segment
Borrower’s business profile
Expected repayment structure
c) Cost of Funds
Interest rates shall consider both:
External borrowing costs
Internal cost of capital
Expected return on shareholders’ equity
The Company may offer loans at fixed or floating interest rates, depending upon the product and prevailing market conditions.
d) Operating and Administrative Costs
The pricing model also factors in:
Credit assessment expenses
Loan processing costs
Technology costs
Operational expenses
Compliance and servicing costs
Geographic and transaction-specific costs
e) Customer Risk Profile
Each customer’s pricing shall be determined after evaluating:
Creditworthiness
Financial strength
Income and cash flow
Business performance
Credit history
Existing indebtedness
Banking behaviour
Repayment capacity
Relationship history with the Company
The Company may also consider information obtained from Credit Information Companies (CICs), external databases, market intelligence, and other legally permissible sources.
f) Credit Risk Assessment
Interest rates shall reflect the overall credit risk associated with each borrower.
The risk premium may vary depending upon:
Probability of default
Industry risk
Business stability
Historical repayment behaviour
Financial leverage
Security coverage
g) Security and Transaction Structure
Pricing may also depend upon:
Type and value of collateral
Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratio
Nature of security
Transaction complexity
Special structuring requirements
h) Business Margin
Interest rates shall also include a reasonable commercial margin after considering:
Cost of funds
Operational costs
Credit risk
Regulatory costs
Sustainable profitability
3. Customer Disclosure
Finlix shall ensure complete transparency by communicating the following information to customers before loan disbursement:
Loan amount sanctioned
Interest rate (including annualized rate)
Repayment schedule
Loan tenure
Processing fees
Applicable charges
Penal charges for delayed payment
Foreclosure or prepayment charges (where applicable)
Other terms and conditions governing the loan
All penal charges applicable for delayed repayment shall be prominently disclosed in the loan agreement.
Whenever any material modification is made to the terms of the loan—including changes in interest rate, repayment schedule, fees, or other commercial terms—the customer shall be informed through appropriate written or electronic communication.
Any change in interest rates or charges not specifically provided for under the original loan agreement shall take effect prospectively.
Foreclosure or prepayment charges shall be levied strictly in accordance with:
Loan Agreement
Applicable RBI Directions
Internal Board-approved policies
4. Risk-Based Pricing Framework
Finlix follows a risk-based pricing model whereby the applicable interest rate may differ from one customer to another based on the assessed level of risk.
The risk assessment may include, among other factors:
Customer profile and reputation
Credit history and repayment behaviour
Business stability
Industry risk
Cash flow analysis
Existing financial obligations
Banking relationship
Credit bureau reports
Type of lending product
Loan amount
Loan tenure
Loan-to-Value ratio
Nature and value of collateral
Purpose and end-use of funds
Regulatory requirements
Market conditions
Any other relevant commercial or credit considerations
The final pricing shall reflect the overall credit risk associated with the borrower.
5. Disclosure on Company’s Website
In accordance with RBI guidelines, Finlix shall publish the following information on its official website:
Interest Rate Policy
Broad range of applicable interest rates
Risk-based pricing methodology
Applicable fees and charges
Customer disclosures required under RBI regulations
Such information shall be updated periodically whenever material changes occur.
6. Public Disclosure
The Company shall make this Interest Rate Policy publicly available on its website to promote transparency and enable customers to make informed borrowing decisions.
7. Review and Amendment
This Policy shall be reviewed periodically by the Board of Directors or whenever required due to:
Changes in RBI regulations
Amendments in applicable laws
Changes in market conditions
Business strategy
Risk management framework
Operational requirements
The Board reserves the right to modify, amend, or update this Policy at any time to ensure continued regulatory compliance and alignment with industry best practices.
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